Time, Timing and the Timeless

Following the Chinese Calendar's Call

By Peter Firebrace

Total CPDs: 9
Total CPDs: 9
NCCAOM (9), Standard Certificate (9)
Access Period: Lifetime
Series Length: 9hrs

Series Overview

Time is a continuum. Now is always with us. But around us there is always change. Sun up sun down, new moon full moon, spring summer autumn winter. Each day is always different. Time gives particular qualities of qi, definite, quantifiable, with different effects.

In this course we will follow the keen observational skills of the traditional Chinese sol-lunar calendar. From the solar calendar we will make a detailed study of the 4 seasons, 6 climates, 24 solar fortnights, 72 x 5 day periods and associated 64 hexagrams. We will also practise the 24 mainly seated traditional qi gong exercises associated with the 24 solar fortnights, each one focussing on one of the 24 vertebrae in turn.

From the lunar calendar we will observe the 12 lunar months, the first beginning at Chinese new year, the second new moon after the winter solstice on February 17th. Successive new and full moons through the year give important festivals with traditional practices.

We will also study the sexagenary cycle of the 10 heavenly stems and 12 earthly branches, an ancient counting system used simultaneously for the years, months, days and hours, which links to the elements, seasons, organs and meridians.

With each of the 12 monthly sessions we will study the various seasonal aspects for the coming month and how they affect our organs, meridians and health. We will certainly become more in tune with time ourselves and will learn practical skills on how to use time and timing to help our patients.

EARLY SPRING: Beginning of Spring, Rain Water

Spring begins. Life reappears and the liver qi starts to rise. We study these beginnings in detail.
Total CPDs: 3
NCCAOM (3), Standard Certificate (3)
Access Period: Lifetime
Course Length: 3hrs
Course Notes: Notes are provided with this course.

Course Overview

Half-way between the Winter Solstice and the Spring Equinox, li chun the Beginning of Spring on Feb 4th is the end of the dark winter, when light can be seen and felt returning. Chinese new year at the new moon is always close to this time, this year on February 17th, the start of the Fire Horse Year, an intense time of double fire. Moving from winter to spring, from water to wood, we also move from the kidneys to the liver as plants start to shoot and sprout, new life appears and stagnation is resolved. We need to follow this freer time as indicated in Neijing Suwen chapter 2, Tune your Spirit to the Qi of the Four Seasons. Moving and exercising more, we are active, generous and outgoing. We are also aware of the lungs, the meridian associated with the first month. Particularly as we are still in the climate of wind that affects the lungs exteriorly and the liver interiorly. We must guard against wind with such points as Bl 12 feng men Wind Gate for the lungs and GB 20 feng chi Wind Pool for the liver. The traditional images here are of ice thawing, the hexagram 42 yi Increasing and the qi gong exercise activating lumbar 2, where the warming and strengthening ming men the Gate of Destiny lies. The universal importance of this time we can also see in the Celtic calendar celebrating Imbolc at the beginning of February and in the Christian Candlemas on February 2nd. Many cultures have marked this exit from the dark quarter of the year.

Course Objectives

  • Understand the sequential rhythms of time and how to use them
  • Be aware of the seasonal energies available each day and their benefits to treatment
  • Be able to practise the traditional qi gong exercise for the fortnightly solar period
  • Live in harmony with the time of year

Course Outline

0 hrs - 15 min
Understand li chun, the Beginning of Spring, its yin yang nature, Chinese traditions and food.
15 min - 30 min
Understand the nature of the 3 months of spring in Neijing Suwen 2, their qualities, activities and use
30 min - 45 min
Understand why the liver is activated in spring and which points are best to use
45 min - 1 hrs
Understand the dangers of the host climate wind in spring, both exteriorly for the lungs and interiorly for the liver
1 hrs - 1.25 hrs
Understand the first lunar month and its link with the lungs and how to use that to improve treatment
1.25 hrs - 1.5 hrs
Understand the meaning of Fire Horse year and which stems, branches and elements are involved
1.5 hrs - 2 hrs
Learn the Beginning of Spring and Rain Water traditional qi gong exercises and the vertebrae they activate
2 hrs - 2.25 hrs
Understand the 6 traditional 5 day periods and their images from changes in nature
2.25 hrs - 2.75 hrs
Understand the 6 hexagrams and their advice for the time of year
2.75 hrs - 3 hrs
Understand yu shui Rain Water, its yin yang nature, Chinese traditions and food.

MID SPRING - Awakening of Insects, Spring Equinox

Hibernation is over, everything wakes up and life is on the move. Day and night are equal, yin and yang are working together.
Total CPDs: 3
Standard Certificate (3), NCCAOM (3)
Access Period: Lifetime
Course Length: 3hrs
Course Notes: Notes are provided with this course.

Course Overview

Spring becomes more visible, more audible, more tangible. It shows itself in the opening door of mao 卯, branch 4, the gate of heaven, the second month of spring that is mid spring or the opening of the day from 5 to 7 am. It is seen in the awakening of insects and hibernating animals, the singing of birds eg oriole, the swooping return of swallows and the blossoming of trees eg peach. Thunder rolls and lightning flashes, heaven stimulates earth, the light wakes up the dark. Here is the power of the liver to move, to rise, to open, to express, to release, to connect, to mate. The hexagrams show Waiting, Following and Rising, Releasing, Great Power and Enthusiasm. The receptive patience of yin transitions to the expressive power of yang. Hexagram 34 da zhuang Great Strength ䷡ shows the yang overtaking the yin as it takes the lead at the spring equinox chun fen. The host climate changes from wind to heat, jue yin to shao yin as the weather warms, with the pathology changing from liver wind to liver heat. The meridian of the large intestine is associated with mao, the 4th branch and the meridian for mid spring is also the hand yang ming large intestine, so its influence is doubled and very good to use. Metal balances excessive wood, hence the combination Liv 3 with LI 4, known as the 4 gates is a particularly effective combination at this time. The seasonal qi gong exercises activate thoracic 12 and thoracic 11 vertebrae and strengthen against illnesses at this time of year.

Course Objectives

  • Learn how to use the specific energies of mid spring to improve treatments
  • Be able to be in tune with the energies of mid spring and benefit from them in your health
  • Be able to practise the traditional qi gong exercises for the fortnightly periods
  • Be aware of the multiple aspects active at this time of year

Course Outline

0 hrs - 15 min
Understand Awakening of Insects, its meaning and applicaton
15 min - 30 min
Understand the 6 traditional 5 day periods and their images from changes in nature
30 min - 1 hrs
Understand the 6 traditional hexagrams and their advice for the time of year
1 hrs - 1.25 hrs
Understand the importance of the fourth branch mao and its shift from yin to yang
1.25 hrs - 1.5 hrs
Understand why the hand yang ming large intestine meridian is important at this time fo year
1.5 hrs - 1.75 hrs
Learn combinations of Liv and LI points to help at this time of year
1.75 hrs - 2 hrs
Understand Spring Equinox, its yin yang balance and application
2 hrs - 2.25 hrs
Study Spring Equinox traditions, customs and foods in China
2.25 hrs - 2.5 hrs
Understand the transtion in host climate from jue yin wind to shao yin heat
2.5 hrs - 3 hrs
Learn the Awakening of Insects and Spring Equinox traditional qi gong exercises and the vertebrae they activate

LATE SPRING - Clear and Bright, Grain Rain

Celebrate life and remember the dead in this final culmination of spring! Cleanse and purify to prevent illness. Use the stomach and small intestine meridians to help the liver with their nourishing, blood-building and fluid-producing points.
Total CPDs: 3
NCCAOM (3), Standard Certificate (3)
Access Period: Lifetime
Course Length: 3hrs
Course Notes: Notes are provided with this course.

Course Overview

The last month of spring is full of clarity, brightness and the coming of heavy rain to allow everything to unfold and grow strong and firm. In this powerful expression of life comes the day to remember the dead on Qing Ming, the cleaning of the graves and celebration of the ancestors, considered present despite their absence. Yin changes to visible yang in the blossoming trees, the beauty of the rainbow and the flying birds. Duckweed grows, the turtle dove attracts its mate, the hoopoe appears in the mulberry tree. Joy is mixed with Contention and Decay, needing purification and cleansing. Be ready for Change, Resolute and cautious as a Traveller. The third Peach month brings river bathing for cleansing and the transition from spring to summer. Importantly this third spring month relates to branch 5, chen 辰 earth and the stomach meridian, both extremely helpful to ground and support the liver, especially in this abundant time. Many points are useful here, eg ST 25, ST 37 and ST 39 for digestion and the intestines. ST 21, ST 22 and ST 24 are men gate points to harmonise the middle heater. ST 28, ST 29 and ST 30 are effective in gynecological problems. Heat is the climate and both liver and stomach are affected by it, so the 3rd month matching meridian of the small intestine is helpful to create ye fluids eg SI 1, SI 2 and SI 5. The qi gong exercises activate thoracic vertebrae 9 and 10 and help prevent seasonal illnesses. Introduction to Five Periods Six Qi system.

Course Objectives

  • Learn how to use the specific energies of late spring to improve treatments
  • Be able to to be in tune with the energies of late spring and benefit from them in your health
  • Be able to practise the traditional qi gong exercises for the two fortnightly periods
  • Be aware of the multiple aspects active at this time of year

Course Outline

0 hrs - 15 min
Understand Clear and Bright, its meaning and application. Kites fly in the clear sky, ancestors are remembered and acknowledged, graves are swept clean. Outings are taken in nature to feel the power and beauty of spring and its rising light.
15 min - 30 min
Understand the images of the 6 traditional 5 day periods.. Bright colours on the blossoming trees and the beauty of the rainbow. The earthbound mole gives way to the flying quail. Duckweed grows, doves mate, the hoopoe shows its brilliant colours.
30 min - 1 hrs
Understand the 6 traditional hexagrams and their advice for the time of year. Yang joyfully activating yin, working together through conflict, addressing disorder and decay. Coping with seasonal change, resolutely breaking through to new territories.
1 hrs - 1.25 hrs
Understand the importance of the 5th earthly branch chen, related to earth, the dragon and the foot yang ming stomach meridian. It gives the transition from spring to summer, from wood to fire.
1.25 hrs - 1.5 hrs
Understand the importance of the stomach meridian to the liver with its nourishing, blood and qi building points. Use ST 36 and LI 10 for exhaustion, help digestion with ST 25, ST 37 and ST 39. Use ST 28, ST 29 and ST 30 for gynecological problems.
1.5 hrs - 1.75 hrs
Use the tradition of 3rd day 3rd lunar month Double Third Festival to cleanse and purify the body. Traditionally river bathing was the method of cleaning and clearing. Other detox methods such as cleansing diets can also be used to clear the liver.
1.75 hrs - 2 hrs
Understand Grain Rain, its importance and application. This time of increased rain and raised temperatures is crucial to growth, particularly for tea. Many Chinese teas are important for health eg Grain Rain tea removes heat and improves eyesight.
2 hrs - 2.25 hrs
Understand the dangers of the heat of the shao yin climate. Heat affects heart and kidneys and both liver and stomach, so it is important to guard against over-heating and ensure sufficient fluids are taken in.
2.25 hrs - 2.5 hrs
Use the small intestine 3rd month matching meridian to help cool heat. Since it produces ye fluids, the small intestine has several useful moistening and moisturizing points such as SI 1, SI 2 and SI 5. SI 6 is particularly useful for the elderly.
2.5 hrs - 3 hrs
Learn the Clear and Bright and Grain Rain traditional qi gong exercises. Clear and Bright exercise activates thoracic 10 and helps particularly the kidneys, Grain Rain exercise activates thoracic 9 and helps the spleen and stomach.

EARLY SUMMER - Beginning of Summer, Lesser Fullness

Summer starts with prolific growth, heaven and earth intertwined. Use the heart, pericardium and spleen meridians to nourish, defend and develop the power of the heart. protecting it from excess heat and over-exertion.
Total CPDs: 3
Standard Certificate (3), NCCAOM (3)
Access Period: Lifetime
Course Length: 3hrs
Course Notes: Notes are provided with this course.

Course Overview

Rising temperatures, increased rainfall, longer hours of daylight, and rapid agricultural growth are part of the start of summer. Grains grow full, but are not yet ripe. The diet should be light, without heavy or fatty foods. Take naps to protect the heart from heat or over-exertion. Working with others is important to share the load and develop friendships. Frogs croaking, earthworms wriggling, cucumbers growing. Sow thistles flowering, delicate whitlow-grass dying, temperatures rising. Nature expands her territory with prolific growth, held together by the yang power of heaven. Sometimes restricted and restrained, at other times the full yang power of heaven is seen in full abundance. The three months of summer bring rapid growth and flowering. Heaven and earth intertwine, and the heart is nourished and developed. Avoid excess heat and violence. Assist the beauty and strength of nature. If the heart is not nourished, there will be illness in autumn and serious illness at the winter solstice. In the 4th month and 6th branch, be aware of excess fire and heat affecting the heart, pericardium, and spleen. Remember SP 6 to build yin and SP 10 to cool blood. HT 3, HT 7 and HT 8 particularly protect the heart from heat. P 6 protects digestion, while ghost points P 5, P 7, and P 8 protect from unexpected emotional disturbance and trauma. The classics recommend shu stream and ying spring points in summer. The traditional qi gong exercises activate thoracic 7 and 8.

Course Objectives

  • Learn how to use the specific energies of early summer to improve treatments
  • Be able to be in tune with the energies of early summer and benefit from them in your health
  • Be able to practise the traditional qi gong exercises for the two fortnightly periods
  • Be aware of the multiple aspects active at this time of year

Course Outline

0 hrs - 15 min
Understand Start of Summer solar period. its meaning and application. Half-way between Spring Equinox and Summer Solstice, it welcomes the season of summer with its increased light, heat and rainfall, leading to prolific growth.
15 min - 30 min
Understand the images of the 6 traditional 5 day periods. Frogs croak, earthworms loosen the soil, cucumbers emerge. The sow thistle flowers and delicate grasses die as the heat arrives.
30 min - 1 hrs
Understand the 6 traditional hexagrams and their advice for the time of year. Be cautious in new territory. Be aware of the power of summer. Be aware of heaven's yang power to give growth, sometimes restrained, sometimes full of abundance.
1 hrs - 1.25 hrs
Understand the importance of summer for the heart, opening, nourishing and developing in beauty and strength, without force and violence. Remember HT 3 Lesser Sea, Ht 5 Penetrating Inside, HT 6 Yin Cleft and HT 7 Spirit Gate.
1.25 hrs - 1.5 hrs
Understand the importance of the sixth earthly branch, si, related to fire, the fourth month, the foot tai yin spleen meridian and the snake.
1.5 hrs - 1.75 hrs
Understand the importance of the spleen meridian to the heart, for example Sp 6 Three Yin Crossing to build up yin and SP 10 Sea of Blood to cool heat in the blood.
1.75 hrs - 2 hrs
Understand xiao man Lesser Fullness or Grain Buds, when the grain is growing full, but not yet ripe. It is full, but not overflowing, showing appropriate modesty. A little can be enough and wholeness lies in the not quite complete.
2 hrs - 2.25 hrs
Understand the dangers in summer of the heat climate, particularly to the heart, depleting yin and fluids and endangering the health of the heart. Ensure protection, rest and sufficient fluids.
2.25 hrs - 2.5 hrs
Use the 4th month matching meridian the hand jue yin pericardium to protect the heart from heat and unexpected emotional trauma. Consider P 5 Intermediary messenger, P 7 Big Mound and P 8 Palace of Toil for protection and guarding the shen spirit.
2.5 hrs - 3 hrs
Learn the Start of Summer and Grain Fullness traditional qi gong exercises. Start of Summer exercise activates thoracic vertebra 8 and helps the spleen. Lesser Fullness exercise activates thoracic 7 and helps the pancreas.

MID SUMMER - Grain in Ear, Summer Solstice

Midsummer is the key point of change where yin is born in the heart of yang. In this time of light and openness, the heart, protected from heat and exhaustion, can find its clarity, joy and radiance.
Total CPDs: 3
Standard Certificate (3), NCCAOM (3)
Access Period: Lifetime
Course Length: 3hrs
Course Notes: Notes are provided with this course.

Course Overview

A busy and productive time, wheat harvested in the north, rice planted in the south. Coming into the hot season, so eat cooling foods, avoid spicy and hot foods. Praying mantis hatch out, shrike start to sing, mockingbirds stop singing in response to the hot, humid, rainy season. The stag sheds its antlers, the cicadas start singing, the pinellia plant grows as we come into midsummer. Great abundance, family and group work around the well. The marriage of opposites, the return of the yin, a new period established. 5th lunar month is 7th branch wu 午 fire in the fire season of summer, in a double fire horse year, with the shao yang fire climate. The summer organ is the heart, as is the 5th month meridian and the matching meridian. This is then a time of heightened focus on the heart with its clarity, joy, peacefulness and radiance. The long midsummer days and potential for excess heat can also lead to over-exhaustion and being overcome by summer heat, so this must be guarded against. The classics recommend shu and ying points for summer, so HT 7 and HT 8. Other heat-reducing points will be helpful too, such as HT 3 and HT 5 as well as keeping up fluid intake, eating light cooling foods, resting in the day and exercising in the early morning and evening, maintaining a cheerful mood. Longest day and shortest night, the summer solstice is a key point of change in the year where yin is born in the heart of yang. The traditional qi gong exercises activate thoracic 6 and 5.

Course Objectives

  • Learn how to use the specific energies of mid summer to improve treatments.
  • Be able to be in tune with the energies of mid summer and benefit from them in your health.
  • Be able to practise the two traditional qi gong exercises for the two fortnightly periods.
  • Be aware of the multiple aspects active at this time of year.

Course Outline

0 hrs - 15 min
Understand the Grain in Ear solar period that is so productive and busy followed by the key point of change Summer Solstice, longest day, shortest night and where yin is born in the heart of yang.
15 min - 30 min
Understand the images of the six 5 day periods. The praying mantis hatch out, the shrike sing and the mockingbirds stop singing in the hot humid weather. The stag sheds its antlers, the cicadas sing out and the pinellia plant grows at midsummer.
30 min - 1 hrs
Understand the 6 hexagrams and their advice for the time. The abundance of the Great Harvest, the well-ordered Family and the replenishment of the Well. The Mutual Attraction of opposites, the Return of the yin and the Establishment of a new period.
1 hrs - 1.25 hrs
Understand the importance of the heart in this midsummer period. The greatest light, the longest days, the highest height of the sun, no shadow. 100% giving with no thought of return. The peace, calm and joy of the heart.
1.25 hrs - 1.5 hrs
Understand the importance of the 7th branch wu 午 as the climax of yang, its crowning point and transformation into the return of yin. Reminder of the pair zi wu 子 午, branch 1 and branch 7, midwinter and midsummer, midnight and noon.
1.5 hrs - 1.75 hrs
A reminder of the importance of ceremony in ancient times to mark key turning points in time. In Beijing the emperor held ceremonies in different temples to celebrate the spring equinox, summer solstice, autumn equinox and winter solstice.
1.75 hrs - 2 hrs
Guard the heart from heat in the middle of summer. Rest, don't overdo it, don't sweat excessively, eat light, cooling foods and drinks, nap in the day, keep a cheerful mood. Use kidney points, and HT 3, HT 5, HT 7 and HT 8.
2 hrs - 2.25 hrs
Remember the importance of the summer solstice/midsummer in other cultures where it is often celebrated. eg Midsummer sunrise at Stonehenge, midsummer celebrations in pagan, Druid, Celtic, Gaelic groups, St John's Day celebrations in Scandinavia.
2.25 hrs - 2.5 hrs
Traditionally Grain in Ear was the day for ceremonies to bid farewell to the flower goddess, as they were wilting and dying. These were to give thanks and hope for their return next year. She was welcomed on the second day of the second lunar month.
2.5 hrs - 3 hrs
Learn the Grain in Ear and Summer Solstice traditional qi gong exercises. Grain in Ear exercise activates thoracic vertebra 6 and helps the stomach. Summer Solstice exercise activates thoracic 5 and helps the liver.

LATE SUMMER - Lesser Heat, Greater Heat

The hottest period of the year can be exhausting and a danger to the heart, but it is also a specific time of healing, using the heat of summer to treat winter diseases with sanfutie herbal plasters and moxa.
Total CPDs: 3
Standard Certificate (3), NCCAOM (3)
Access Period: Lifetime
Course Length: 3hrs
Course Notes: Notes are provided with this course.

Course Overview

Lesser Heat and Greater Heat are the hottest times of the year, leading to sultry, stifling days that bring lethargy and a lack of appetite. Interestingly, the three hot periods of the sanfutian are also used for treatment, for the summer cure of winter diseases through herbal plasters and/or moxa on such points as Du 14, Ren 17, Bl 13 and Bl 43. This increases respiratory resistance to bronchitis, asthma, and pneumonia, using the hot summer temperatures to help the treatment go deep. The warm wind arrives, the crickets take refuge in the walls, the eagles fly high. Rotten grass engenders fireflies; the ground is soaked, the air warm and humid, heavy rain falls. A new time of abundance is established, with group cooperation. Watch for incursion, feel the withdrawal of the yang in shorter days despite the heat, feel the long-lasting exchange. The sixth lunar month includes the 6th day Heavenly Benefits Festival. The eighth branch wei pivots between summer fire and the metal of autumn. Small intestine points help to clear heat and increase the ye fluids, e.g., SI 1, SI 2, SI 5. SI 7 and SI 8 benefit the shen. SI 6 helps the elderly. Protecting from heat is essential for the heart. The matching meridian of the lungs also helps to cool and LU 5, LU 9 and LU 11 are gui ghost points that protect the heart. Lychees, pineapple, and grass jelly cool heat, as does fucha herbal tea. Greater Heat also brings dampness. The traditional qigong exercises activate thoracic vertebrae 4 and 3.

Course Objectives

  • Learn how to use the specific energies of late summer to improve your treatments.
  • Be able to be in tune with the energies of late summer and benefit from them in your health.
  • Be able to practise the two traditional qi gong exercises for the two fortnightly periods.
  • Be aware of the multiple aspects active at this time of year.

Course Outline

0 hrs - 15 min
Understand the Lesser Heat and Greater Heat solar periods, the hottest time of the year, their benefits and dangers.
15 min - 45 min
Understand the images of the six 5 day periods. The warm wind arriving, the crickets taking refuge in the walls, the eagles flying high, the fireflies appearing from the rotting grass, the soaked earth and hot, humid air, the heavy rain falling.
45 min - 1 hrs
Learn the moxa and herbal plasters sanfutie used on specific days in the hottest periods of the year, using summer heat to treat winter diseases, increasing respiratory resistance to disease.
1 hrs - 1.25 hrs
Be aware of the 6th month, the lotus month, that helps the lotus flower in this hottest of months. Remember the Double Sixth, the 6th day of the 6th month, the Heavenly Benefits Festival.
1.25 hrs - 1.5 hrs
Be aware of the 6 associated hexagrams for these two solar periods and the aspects they reinforce: 50 The Cauldron, 55 Abundance, 59 Dispersing, 10 Treading, 33 Retreating, 32 Duration.
1.5 hrs - 1.75 hrs
Remember the small intestine meridian associated with the 6th month and how to use its points to help cool heat and increase ye fluids eg SI 1, SI 2, SI 5. Also SI 7 and SI 8 to benefit the shen spirit and SI 6 to support the elderly.
1.75 hrs - 2 hrs
Remember to protect the heart in this extreme heat time. Eat light foods, lychees, pineapple, watermelon to alleviate heat. Take an afternoon rest, avoid excessive sun, use the shade. Remember HT 3, HT 7 and HT 8.
2 hrs - 2.25 hrs
Make use of the matching meridian of the hand tai yin lungs, both to cool eg with LU 2, LU 5, LU 10 and to protect the heart eg with gui points LU 5, LU 9 and LU 11.
2.25 hrs - 2.5 hrs
Note the 8th branch wei at this time, the earth element as it is the pivot at the end of summer to autumn, the transition from fire to metal. As earth it will add some dampness to the heat.
2.5 hrs - 3 hrs
Learn the Lesser Heat and Greater Heat traditional qi gong exercises. Lesser heat exercise activates thoracic vertebra 4 and helps the gallbladder. Greater Heat exercise activates thoracic vertebra 3 and helps the lungs.

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Medical Disclaimer
This series mentions bleeding techniques or the treatment of cancer as part of its historical discussions. Bloodletting and Cancer treatment are not within the scope of practice for most licensees. Furthermore, bloodletting and/or the treatment of cancer may or may not be included in your scope of practice in your particular jurisdiction. The mention of the historical use of these techniques does not certify the learner to use these points or condone the use of these techniques outside the scope of one’s practice in their jurisdiction.
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Taught by Peter Firebrace

A graduate of the International College of Oriental Medicine, Peter Firebrace, FBAcC, has extensively studied TCM and Chinese language and philosophy. He was a co-founder of Monkey Press, teaches internationally, and also produces songs and poems on topics pertaining to TCM. Peter is in the process of setting up Guan Academy of Chinese Medicine for online teaching.
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